Braising Season Begins with Chinese Red-Cooked Pork Belly
September 29th, 2010 by Dawn Becker
As an event planner who loves to cook I’m always torn during the harvest months which coincide with conference season, my busiest time work-wise. It’s the last bounty of the summer and the most I can do is smell the ripe vegetables from afar like a child with her nose pressed to the window of a candy store. I feel chained to my desk and sick of the take-out boxes piling up in the recycling bin. And I feel guilty, a curse from my Catholic youth combined with SWM (Single Working Mom) syndrome.
Event work is like being on a rollercoaster that eventually hits a wall. You can’t change the deadline. Once an event is set, you ride the rollercoaster up slowly, hit the peak and when you go over you can’t stop until, well, you do. Slammed last week and now I’m moving up the track again without missing a beat.
But braising season is upon us and it’s time for redemption good eats style.
If you’ve got a few minutes to spare to prep, braising is a great method of cooking when you’re busy. Basically it comes down to chop, brown, and simmer.
I picked up a beautiful cut of pork belly and decided to braise using a Chinese red-cooked method, a comforting memory from my childhood. My mom being supremely health conscious hasn’t cooked this since my dad was around more than 25 years ago, so this really is a dish with him in mind.
I decided to braise the pork belly whole to give me more serving options later. One can’t eat a whole slab of pork belly in a single sitting and even if you could, you shouldn’t. If you braise the pork belly whole you can slice or rough chop it, wrap it in a soft corn tortilla with other suitable fixings like cilantro, red onion and salsa and make yourself an Asian-fusion taco. Or you could cube it and reheat it with some braising sauce that you saved and serve it over steamed rice, in a more traditional serving. ![]()
One of my favourite recipes for Red-Cooked Pork (hong shao rou) comes from Saveur. This version is simple and I really like that it takes the scare factor out of what I always thought was a complicated dish because it uses few and easy-to-find ingredients. As I wasn’t raised in a typical Chinese kitchen*, sometimes the old school home-style dishes are intimidating. Below is my adapted recipe keeping the pork belly whole and the rind on, which I prefer.
Braised Red-Cooked Pork Belly
2 lbs boneless pork belly with rind (whole)
1 Tbsp peanut oil
1 2” piece ginger, sliced into 1/8” coins
10 scallions (green onions), cut into 3” pieces
1/4 cup Shaoxing jiu (Chinese rice wine)
5 Tbsp mushroom soy sauce
2 cups water
2 oz rock sugar (a chunk about the size of an apricot)
Put the whole pork belly into a pot, cover with water and bring to a boil. Uncover and cook for 2 minutes; drain and rinse.
Heat peanut oil in a dutch oven or a large pot with a well-fitting lid. Add ginger and scallions and stir-fry quickly, about 10 seconds. Add the pork belly bottom-side down and cook a few minutes till browned. Then turn to cook both of the meaty sides a few minutes till browned. Do not brown the rind side as the rind will stick to the bottom of your pot. Pour in the Shaoxing jiu or
Chinese rice wine and allow that to cook down 2 minutes – it will turn brown and thicken slightly. Then add the soy sauce over the pork belly coating the rind and the sides. Add 2 cups of water and bring to a boil.
Once it boils, add the rock sugar. (There’s no need to make a mess trying to crush the rock sugar. It will take a few minutes to melt down but proceed to the simmering stage as it can’t resist melting in the heat.)
Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer covered, stirring occasionally. Simmer 2 to 3 hours depending on the thickness, until the pork is tender.
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*My strongest food memories involving my mother are probably her all-corn-all-the-time diet (which made her ill because “surprisingly” your body can develop a kind of allergy or rejection when it has too much of a good thing). Then there were the macrobiotic-ish meals that were equivalent to eating stir-fried shredded newspaper. And my all-time favourite… the juicer phase. Just because a juicer can pulpify any type of fruit or vegetable, doesn’t mean it should. I could go on but I need to save some stories for my hilarious best-selling yet-to-be-written novel.
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